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Direct Debit vs Recurring Card Payments: Understanding Your Options

In today's digital economy, efficient handling of recurring payments is crucial for businesses and consumers alike. Two popular methods stand out: Direct Debit and recurring card payments. This guide will help you understand the key differences, benefits, and use cases for each option. 

Business Advice FAQs
7 min

Posted 28/09/2022

What is Direct Debit? 

Direct Debit is a payment method where a customer authorises a company to collect varying amounts directly from their bank account at agreed intervals. It's widely used for regular bills, subscriptions, and instalment payments. 

 

What are recurring card payments? 

Recurring card payments involve a customer permitting a merchant to charge their credit or debit card automatically at set intervals. This method is common for subscription services, memberships, and ongoing payments. 

 

Key Differences: Direct Debit vs recurring card payments

Feature Direct Debit Recurring Card Payments
Authorisation  Requires signed mandate  Needs card details and agreement 
Transaction fees  Lower  Higher, especially for card-not-present transactions 
Customer protection  Direct Debit Guarantee  Card network security measures 
Success rate  Higher (95%+)  Lower (failure rates can exceed 20%) 
Payment source  Bank account  Credit or debit card 
Processing time  3-5 working days  Immediate to next-day 
Flexibility  Fixed dates, variable amounts  Flexible dates and amounts 

 

Pros and cons: 

Direct Debit 

Pros: 

  • Higher success rates 
  • Lower transaction fees 
  • Strong customer protection (Direct Debit Guarantee) 
  • Ideal for variable payment amounts 

Cons: 

  • Longer processing time 
  • Requires bank account details 
  • Less flexibility in payment dates 
  • Recurring Card Payments 

 

Recurring Card Payments

Pros: 

  • Fast processing 
  • Convenient for customers 
  • Flexible payment dates 
  • Suitable for international transactions 

Cons: 

  • Higher failure rates due to card expiration/cancellation 
  • Higher transaction fees 
  • Less protection compared to Direct Debit Guarantee 

 

When to use each payment method 

Direct Debit is best for: 

  • Utility bills and regular services 
  • Membership fees 
  • B2B transactions 
  • Businesses prioritizing payment reliability 

 

Recurring card payments are ideal for: 

  • Subscription-based services 
  • E-commerce businesses 
  • International transactions 
  • Businesses needing immediate payment processing 

 

Implementation and management 

To implement Direct Debit, businesses need to: 

  1. Partner with a Direct Debit provider 
  2. Set up customer mandates 
  3. Establish a collection schedule 
  4. Ensure compliance with Direct Debit rules 

 

For recurring card payments: 

  1. Choose a payment gateway supporting recurring billing 
  2. Implement secure card storage 
  3. Set up a billing system 
  4. Ensure PCI DSS compliance 

 

Costs and fees 

Direct Debit typically involves: 

  • Setup fees: £100-£500 
  • Transaction fees: 10p-50p per transaction 
  • Monthly fees: £10-£50 

 

Recurring card payments usually incur: 

  • Transaction fees: 1.5%-3.5% + 20p-30p per transaction 
  • Monthly gateway fees: £20-£50 
  • PCI compliance costs 

 

Security and customer Protection 

Direct Debit offers the Direct Debit Guarantee, providing customers with the right to immediate refunds for any errors.Recurring card payments rely on card network security measures, including fraud detection and chargeback rights. 

 

How to choose the right payment method 

Consider: 

  1. Your business type and industry norms 
  2. Customer preferences 
  3. Transaction volumes and values 
  4. Need for payment flexibility 
  5. International vs domestic focus 

 

Access PaySuite: A comprehensive solution for Direct Debit and recurring card payments 

By utilising Access PaySuite's comprehensive payment solutions, businesses can establish a versatile and efficient payment ecosystem that caters to various scenarios. The integration of our Direct Debit (DDCMS) and Advanced Payments (AP) solutions enhance customer satisfaction by providing multiple payment options while optimising cash flow and streamlining payment management across industries. 

Combining Direct Debit with card payments allows businesses to create a flexible payment strategy that meets diverse customer needs, ultimately driving growth and improving operational efficiency. 

 

Key benefits: 

  • Increased payment reliability: Direct Debit boasts a success rate of 95% or more, while recurring card payments often face higher failure rates due to expired cards. 
  • Flexible payment options: Customers can choose between bank transfers and card payments, accommodating their preferences and financial situations. 
  • Cost-effectiveness: Direct Debit typically incurs lower transaction fees, while card payments enable faster processing for urgent transactions. 
  • Enhanced security: Both methods offer robust security measures, with Direct Debit providing additional reassurance through the Direct Debit Guarantee. 
  • Improved cash flow management: Combining both methods allows better control over payment timings and amounts, adapting to varying business needs. 

 

What do our integrated solutions allow you to do? 

  • Direct Debit or one-off payments: Allow customers to set up recurring Direct Debits or make one-off card payments. 
  • Recover failed payments: Quickly generate payment links for alternative methods when Direct Debits fail. 
  • Immediate payment with direct debit setup: Enable customers to make immediate payments while setting up future Direct Debits. 
  • Maximise payment success: store card details alongside Direct Debits to increase success rates for higher-risk customers. 
  • Start with Direct Debit, expand later: Begin with Direct Debit and seamlessly add other payment methods in the future. 
  • Payouts via Direct Credit: Efficiently process payouts using Direct Credit or card options. 
  • Payment method switching: Offer customers the flexibility to switch between Direct Debit and card payments. 
  • Process refunds: Efficiently refund payments to customers' bank accounts or original payment methods. 
  • By implementing these use cases, businesses can develop a robust payment strategy that adapts to diverse customer needs, driving growth and enhancing operational efficiency. 

FAQs

Can customers easily cancel Direct Debits or recurring card payments?

Yes, customers can cancel both payment types directly with their bank or card issuer.

Which method has better cash flow benefits for businesses?

Direct Debit generally provides more predictable cash flow due to higher success rates.

Are there limits on Direct Debit amounts?

There's no set limit, but unusually high amounts may be flagged for review.

Ready to set up fast and simple Direct Debit payments?